[파이썬] tkinter 프로그레스 바 및 로딩 인디케이터

In this blog post, we will explore how to create progress bars and loading indicators using the tkinter library in Python. Progress bars and loading indicators are useful graphical elements that provide visual feedback to users about the progress of a task or operation.

Setting up the tkinter environment

Before we begin, make sure to have tkinter installed on your system. You can install it using the following command:

pip install tkinter

Once tkinter is installed, we can proceed with creating a progress bar and a loading indicator.

Creating a Progress Bar

A progress bar is a graphical element that shows the progress of a task or operation. Tkinter provides a widget called ttk.Progressbar that we can use to create a progress bar.

Here’s an example code snippet that demonstrates how to create a progress bar:

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk

def start_progress_bar():
    progress_bar.start()
    
def stop_progress_bar():
    progress_bar.stop()

root = tk.Tk()

progress_bar = ttk.Progressbar(root, length=200, mode='indeterminate')
progress_bar.pack(pady=10)

start_button = tk.Button(root, text="Start", command=start_progress_bar)
start_button.pack(pady=5)

stop_button = tk.Button(root, text="Stop", command=stop_progress_bar)
stop_button.pack(pady=5)

root.mainloop()

In the above code, we create a new tk.Tk() instance which represents the main window of our application. We then create a ttk.Progressbar widget and specify its length and mode. By setting the mode to 'indeterminate', the progress bar will animate continuously without indicating the exact progress.

We also add two buttons, ‘Start’ and ‘Stop’, which will start and stop the progress bar animation when clicked.

Creating a Loading Indicator

A loading indicator is a graphical element that indicates the ongoing process of loading data or content. We can create a loading indicator using a combination of a progress bar and an animation.

Here’s an example code snippet that demonstrates how to create a loading indicator:

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk

def start_loading_indicator():
    loading_indicator.start()
    
def stop_loading_indicator():
    loading_indicator.stop()

root = tk.Tk()

loading_frame = ttk.Frame(root)
loading_frame.pack(pady=10)

loading_indicator = ttk.Progressbar(loading_frame, length=200, mode='indeterminate')
loading_indicator.pack(side='left')

loading_label = ttk.Label(loading_frame, text="Loading...")
loading_label.pack(side='left', padx=5)

start_button = tk.Button(root, text="Start", command=start_loading_indicator)
start_button.pack(pady=5)

stop_button = tk.Button(root, text="Stop", command=stop_loading_indicator)
stop_button.pack(pady=5)

root.mainloop()

In the above code, we create a new tk.Tk() instance and define a ttk.Frame called loading_frame. Within this frame, we place a ttk.Progressbar widget and a ttk.Label widget with the text “Loading…”.

Similar to the progress bar example, we add ‘Start’ and ‘Stop’ buttons to control the loading indicator animation.

Conclusion

In this blog post, we have explored how to create progress bars and loading indicators using the tkinter library in Python. Progress bars and loading indicators are valuable visual components that enhance user experience by providing feedback on ongoing tasks or operations.

Using the examples provided, you can customize and integrate progress bars and loading indicators into your tkinter applications. Feel free to experiment and explore different styles and functionalities to suit your specific needs!

Give it a try and enhance your tkinter applications with engaging progress bars and loading indicators!