[c++] std::clamp
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>

int main() {
    int value = 25;
    int lowerLimit = 10;
    int upperLimit = 50;

    int clampedValue = std::clamp(value, lowerLimit, upperLimit);

    std::cout << "Clamped value: " << clampedValue << std::endl;

    return 0;
}

In this example, if value is less than lowerLimit, it will be replaced by lowerLimit. If value is greater than upperLimit, it will be replaced by upperLimit. If value is within the range, it will remain unchanged.

std::clamp is a convenient and concise way to ensure that a value stays within specified bounds, eliminating the need for manual range checking.

For more information, you can refer to the cppreference page on std::clamp.